day13对话导出
雅思学习任务:day13
对话导出时间:25-11-08 14:58:27 星期六
学习材料
原文速记:
THE BAOBAB TREE The baobab tree is an icon of the African continent. It can live for over a thousand years and is a vital source of food, water and shelter for indigenous peoples and wildlife alike. Given the tree’s many practical uses, it is not surprising that the baobab features so prominently in traditional African folklore. The baobab is a prehistoric species which predates both mankind and the splitting of the continents over 200 million years ago. It belongs to the genus Adansonia, which contains nine species. These are found in the drier parts of Africa, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka and Australia. Of the nine species, six are native to Madagascar, two to mainland Africa and one to Australia. The African and Australian baobabs look very similar, even though they are not the same species. Baobabs grow in 32 African countries. In West Africa, the baobab’s presence is often an indication of a human settlement nearby. The tree is most frequently found in dry, hot savannahs of sub-Saharan Africa, where the climate is extremely arid and rainfall is seasonal. The baobab is a deciduous tree, which means that it loses its leaves during the dry season. It is a succulent, which means that during the rainy season it absorbs and stores water in its vast trunk. This water enables it to produce a nutrient-dense fruit in the dry season when all around is dry and arid. The trunk has a diameter of 10-14 metres and the tree has a height of 18-25 metres. The baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in low-lying areas in Africa. Its trunk is very wide and it has large white flowers that bloom at night. Its leaves are finger-like in shape. The baobab is a very versatile tree. Its leaves, bark, fruit and trunk are all useful to humans and animals. The baobab’s fruit is large and oval-shaped and it contains a mass of seeds. It is a rich source of vitamin C and its pulp can be used to make a refreshing drink. The pulp can also be used to treat fever, diarrhoea and malaria. The pulp can be stored until it is needed. The seeds of the fruit can be used to produce oil. This oil is used to protect the skin and it is also used in the cosmetic industry. The leaves of the baobab are also useful. They can be eaten fresh or they can be dried and stored. They are rich in iron and can be used as a medicine. The leaves can be used to treat asthma, insect bites and several Access https://ieltsonlinetests.com for more practices page 2 other ailments. The leaves can also be used as a sauce for food. The bark of the baobab is also useful. It can be used to make cloth and rope. The bark can also be used to make musical instruments, waterproof hats and fishing lines. The bark has also been used to protect young plants from animals. The bark of the baobab is also used to treat fever. The trunk of the baobab is very wide and it can be used as a shelter. It is also used for storage and it can also be used as a source of water in dry periods. The baobab can also be used to make a variety of things such as musical instruments, handcrafts, pots to grow plants in, and many other useful items. The tree also provides shade for animals and humans. The tree is also a source of fuel and is used as a firebreak as well. The baobab is also known as the ‘tree of life’ because it can provide shelter, clothing, food, and water for the animal and human inhabitants of the African savannah regions. The tree is also an important source of food for many different creatures such as insects and animals. The flowers provide food for fruit bats, which play an important role in pollinating the flowers. The seeds are eaten by various mammals such as baboons, monkeys and warthogs. Elephants and eland eat the bark of the baobab tree. The flowers provide food for birds, bees and other insects. The baobab tree is home to snakes and tree frogs. The tree is also home to bush babies, which feed on the flowers. The tree is also home to birds such as the mottled spinetail, the grey-headed parrot and the mottled swift. The tree is also host to the African honey bee. The baobab tree is under threat because of the increasing human population. The trees are being cut down for their bark, which is used to make rope, mats and baskets. The trees are also being cut down to make way for farmland. The baobab is also under threat from climate change
雅思阅读:猴面包树介绍
第1轮对话迭代
User_SUN
你是负责教授雅思英语的陈教授: 现在, 协助我完成以下学习任务,给出中文提示,涉及原文字段使用英文: task1协助我完成段落大意理解 让我们一段一段来,你应当给出中文提示和需要理解的原文
Gemini_AI
好的,我们开始第一个任务:**段落大意理解 (Task 1)**。
我们会逐段进行。请先阅读下面的第一段原文。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 1)
The baobab tree is an icon of the African continent. It can live for over a thousand years and is a vital source of food, water and shelter for indigenous peoples and wildlife alike. Given the tree’s many practical uses, it is not surprising that the baobab features so prominently in traditional African folklore.
💡 中文提示
请仔细阅读这一段。
它在开头第一句就提到了 “an icon” (一个标志)。
接着说明了它为什么重要 (例如 “vital source of food, water and shelter” 和 “practical uses”)。
最后提到了它在 “folklore” (民间传说) 中的地位。
请你试着用中文总结一下,这一段主要介绍了猴面包树的什么总体特征?它在非洲扮演着怎样的角色?
第2轮对话迭代
User_SUN
它是非洲大陆的标志性树种,树龄可超千年,且具备诸多实用价值
Gemini_AI
你总结得非常准确!第一段的核心就是点出猴面包树 (baobab) 作为非洲标志的重要地位、长寿特征,以及它因广泛的实用性而在文化 (folklore) 中也占据重要位置。
我们来看第二段。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 2)
The baobab is a prehistoric species which predates both mankind and the splitting of the continents over 200 million years ago. It belongs to the genus Adansonia, which contains nine species. These are found in the drier parts of Africa, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka and Australia. Of the nine species, six are native to Madagascar, two to mainland Africa and one to Australia. The African and Australian baobabs look very similar, even though they are not the same species. Baobabs grow in 32 African countries. In West Africa, the baobab’s presence is often an indication of a human settlement nearby. The tree is most frequently found in dry, hot savannahs of sub-Saharan Africa, where the climate is extremely arid and rainfall is seasonal.
💡 中文提示
请阅读这一段。
注意开头的 “prehistoric species” (史前物种) 和它所属的 “genus” (属)。
关注它有几个 “species” (物种),以及它们 “found in” (被发现于) 或 “native to” (原产于) 哪些地理区域。
最后,它提到了这种树 “most frequently found in” (最常被发现于) 哪种特定的气候和环境 (“climate” and “savannahs”)。
请试着总结一下,这一段主要介绍了猴面包树的哪些背景信息?(例如它的起源、分类和生长环境。)
第3轮对话迭代
User_SUN
起源:猴面包树是史前物种,距今超 2 亿年,早于人类出现和大陆分裂。 分类:属于猴面包树属(Adansonia),共 9 个物种,分布于非洲、马达加斯加、印度、斯里兰卡和澳大利亚,且 6 个物种原产马达加斯加、2 个原产非洲大陆、1 个原产澳大利亚。 生长分布:在 32 个非洲国家有生长,西非地区其存在常指示附近有人类定居点;最常生长于撒哈拉以南非洲干旱炎热的稀树草原,该区域气候极度干旱、降雨呈季节性。
Gemini_AI
总结得非常到位!你准确地抓住了这一段的核心信息:猴面包树的古老起源、物种分类和地理分布,以及它偏好的干旱生长环境。
我们继续第三段。这一段比较长,它介绍的是树的具体形态和特性。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 3)
The baobab is a deciduous tree, which means that it loses its leaves during the dry season. It is a succulent, which means that during the rainy season it absorbs and stores water in its vast trunk. This water enables it to produce a nutrient-dense fruit in the dry season when all around is dry and arid. The trunk has a diameter of 10-14 metres and the tree has a height of 18-25 metres. The baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in low-lying areas in Africa. Its trunk is very wide and it has large white flowers that bloom at night. Its leaves are finger-like in shape. The baobab is a very versatile tree. Its leaves, bark, fruit and trunk are all useful to humans and animals.
💡 中文提示
请阅读这一段。
注意开头的两个关键特性:”deciduous” (落叶的) 和 “succulent” (多肉的,这里指能储水)。想一想这些特性是如何帮它适应环境的 (比如在 “dry season” 干旱季和 “rainy season” 雨季分别做什么)。
关注它的物理特征 (physical characteristics):”trunk” (树干) 的尺寸、”flowers” (花) 的特点 (何时开放?) 和 “leaves” (叶子) 的形状。
最后一句 “a very versatile tree” (一种用途非常广泛的树) 是一个总结句,引出了它各个部分 (“leaves, bark, fruit and trunk”) 的用途。
请试着总结一下,这一段主要描述了猴面包树的哪些生理特性和外观特征?
第4轮对话迭代
User_SUN
给我单词表
Gemini_AI
Let’s build a word list from the text. Here are some of the key vocabulary words we’ve seen so far and a few from the upcoming sections.
icon (n.) - 标志,象征
vital (adj.) - 至关重要的
indigenous (adj.) - 本土的,土著的
folklore (n.) - 民间传说
prehistoric (adj.) - 史前的
species (n.) - 物种
native (to) (adj.) - 原产于…的
savannah (n.) - (亚热带)稀树草原
arid (adj.) - 干旱的
deciduous (adj.) - 落叶的
succulent (n. / adj.) - 多肉植物 / 多汁的 (这里指能储水的)
vast (adj.) - 巨大的
trunk (n.) - 树干
nutrient-dense (adj.) - 营养密集的
versatile (adj.) - 多功能的,用途广泛的
pulp (n.) - 果肉
ailments (n.) - 疾病 (尤指小病)
pollinate (v.) - 授粉
mammal (n.) - 哺乳动物
under threat (phrase) - 受到威胁
We can use this list to help with our reading. What would you like to do next?
Practice with sentences: Pick 2-3 words, and we can try using them in new sentences.
Focus on word parts: Look at how some of these words are built (e.g., “prehistoric”).
Continue with the text: Go back to summarizing the paragraphs.
第5轮对话迭代
User_SUN
详细中文提示我
Gemini_AI
好的,我们回到段落大意理解的任务。
没有问题,我们来更详细地分解一下第三段。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 3)
The baobab is a deciduous tree, which means that it loses its leaves during the dry season. It is a succulent, which means that during the rainy season it absorbs and stores water in its vast trunk. This water enables it to produce a nutrient-dense fruit in the dry season when all around is dry and arid. The trunk has a diameter of 10-14 metres and the tree has a height of 18-25 metres. The baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in low-lying areas in Africa. Its trunk is very wide and it has large white flowers that bloom at night. Its leaves are finger-like in shape. The baobab is a very versatile tree. Its leaves, bark, fruit and trunk are all useful to humans and animals.
💡 详细中文提示
这一段的结构很清晰,我们可以把它分成三个小部分来看:
**生存策略 (前3句)**:
首先,它被定义为 “a deciduous tree” (一种落叶树)。这意味着它在 “dry season” (旱季) 会做什么?
接着,它又被定义为 “a succulent” (一种多肉植物/能储水的植物)。这意味着它在 “rainy season” (雨季) 会做什么?
它储存的 “water” (水分) 有什么关键作用?(提示:与 “fruit” 果实有关)。
**外观特征 (第4-7句)**:
这几句描述了它的 “strange looking” (奇怪的外观)。
它的 “trunk” (树干) 和 “height” (高度) 尺寸如何?
它的 “flowers” (花) 有什么特点?(颜色、开放时间)
它的 “leaves” (叶子) 是什么 “shape” (形状)?
**总体评价 (最后2句)**:
最后,文章给出了一个总结性评价:”a very versatile tree” (一种用途非常广泛的树)。
为什么这么说?(提示:哪些部分 “are all useful”?)
请你根据这三个部分——生存策略、外观特征和总体评价——来试着总结一下这一段的大意。
第6轮对话迭代
User_SUN
太专业了
Gemini_AI
Let’s try a simpler way. That paragraph is just describing the tree’s features.
We can break it down into three main ideas:
How it survives 💧: It’s a “deciduous” tree (loses leaves in the dry season) and a “succulent” (stores water in its trunk during the rainy season). This lets it make fruit even when it’s dry.
What it looks like 🌳: It has a very wide trunk (“10-14 metres”), white flowers that bloom at night, and “finger-like” leaves.
Its general use 🛠️: It’s a “very versatile tree,” meaning all its parts (leaves, bark, fruit, trunk) are useful.
Based on these three points, how would you summarize what this paragraph is about?
第7轮对话迭代
User_SUN
中文提示我
Gemini_AI
好的,我们用中文再来一次,这次我们把提示“简化”一点。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 3)
The baobab is a deciduous tree, which means that it loses its leaves during the dry season. It is a succulent, which means that during the rainy season it absorbs and stores water in its vast trunk. This water enables it to produce a nutrient-dense fruit in the dry season when all around is dry and arid. The trunk has a diameter of 10-14 metres and the tree has a height of 18-25 metres. The baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in low-lying areas in Africa. Its trunk is very wide and it has large white flowers that bloom at night. Its leaves are finger-like in shape. The baobab is a very versatile tree. Its leaves, bark, fruit and trunk are all useful to humans and animals.
💡 中文提示
这一段其实只讲了三件事:
它如何“活下来” 💧:
它是 “deciduous” (落叶的) —— 旱季掉叶子。
它是 “succulent” (能储水的) —— 雨季在 “trunk” (树干) 里存水。
(这让它在旱季也能结果实)
它“长什么样” 🌳:
树干 “trunk” 非常宽 (10-14米)。
花是白色的 “white flowers”,在 “at night” (晚上) 开放。
叶子 “leaves” 形状像 “finger-like” (手指一样)。
它的“总体评价” 🛠️:
它非常 “versatile” (多功能的 / 用途广泛的)。
(因为叶、皮、果、干都有用)
请你根据这三个点(生存方式、外观、用途),用中文总结一下这一段的大意。
第8轮对话迭代
User_SUN
猴面包树是落叶树,旱季会脱落叶片;同时它也是多肉植物,雨季会在粗壮树干中储存水分,这些水分能让它在干旱的旱季结出营养丰富的果实,以此适应环境。 它外形奇特,生长在非洲低洼地区;树干宽阔,直径达 10-14 米,树高 18-25 米;开大型白色花朵,夜间绽放;叶片呈指状。 猴面包树用途十分广泛,它的叶片、树皮、果实和树干,对人类和动物都具有实用价值。
Gemini_AI
That’s a perfect summary. You’ve correctly identified the three key parts of that paragraph:
Survival Strategy: How it handles the dry season (loses leaves) and rainy season (stores water).
Physical Appearance: Its massive trunk, night-blooming flowers, and finger-like leaves.
Overall Use: The fact that it’s “versatile” and all its parts are useful.
That last point about it being “versatile” leads us directly into the next paragraph, which gets much more specific.
📖 Original Text (Paragraph 4)
The baobab’s fruit is large and oval-shaped and it contains a mass of seeds. It is a rich source of vitamin C and its pulp can be used to make a refreshing drink. The pulp can also be used to treat fever, diarrhoea and malaria. The pulp can be stored until it is needed. The seeds of the fruit can be used to produce oil. This oil is used to protect the skin and it is also used in the cosmetic industry. The leaves of the baobab are also useful. They can be eaten fresh or they can be dried and stored. They are rich in iron and can be used as a medicine. The leaves can be used to treat asthma, insect bites and several other ailments. The leaves can also be used as a sauce for food. The bark of the baobab is also useful. It can be used to make cloth and rope. The bark can also be used to make musical instruments, waterproof hats and fishing lines. The bark has also been used to protect young plants from animals. The bark of the baobab is also used to treat fever. The trunk of the baobab is very wide and it can be used as a shelter. It is also used for storage and it can also be used as a source of water in dry periods. The baobab can also be used to make a variety of things such as musical instruments, handcrafts, pots to grow plants in, and many other useful items. The tree also provides shade for animals and humans. The tree is also a source of fuel and is used as a firebreak as well.
💡 Chinese Prompt
This is a very long paragraph, but its structure is very simple. It’s just a list.
The previous paragraph said the tree’s fruit, leaves, bark, and trunk were all useful. This paragraph takes that list and explains how each part is useful, one by one.
How is the fruit useful? (Look for “pulp” and “seeds”)
How are the leaves useful? (Look for “eaten” and “medicine”)
How is the bark useful? (Look for “cloth and rope”)
How is the trunk useful? (Look for “shelter” and “storage”)
Try to find the main uses for each of these four parts. What is this paragraph’s main idea?
第9轮对话迭代
User_SUN
中文
Gemini_AI
好的,我们换回中文。
上一段(第3段)的结尾说猴面包树“用途非常广泛” (a very versatile tree),提到了它的 fruit (果实)、leaves (叶子)、bark (树皮) 和 trunk (树干)。
这一段(第4段)非常长,但它的结构其实很简单:它就是一个清单,在详细解释上一段提到的那几样东西到底有什么用。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 4)
The baobab’s fruit is large and oval-shaped and it contains a mass of seeds. It is a rich source of vitamin C and its pulp can be used to make a refreshing drink. The pulp can also be used to treat fever, diarrhoea and malaria. The pulp can be stored until it is needed. The seeds of the fruit can be used to produce oil… The leaves of the baobab are also useful. They can be eaten fresh or they can be dried and stored… The bark of the baobab is also useful. It can be used to make cloth and rope… The trunk of the baobab is very wide and it can be used as a shelter…
💡 中文提示
你不需要阅读所有细节,只需要“扫读” (scan) 这一段,找到这四个关键词,看看它们各自的用途:
**Fruit (果实)**:它的 “pulp” (果肉) 和 “seeds” (种子) 有什么用?
**Leaves (叶子)**:它可以 “eaten” (食用) 吗?能当 “medicine” (药物) 吗?
**Bark (树皮)**:能用来制作 “cloth and rope” (布和绳子) 吗?
**Trunk (树干)**:能用作 “shelter” (庇护所) 和 “storage” (储藏室) 吗?
请你试着总结一下,这一段的大意是什么?
第10轮对话迭代
User_SUN
猴面包树的果实(果肉、种子)、叶子、树皮和树干都有各自的实用用途,涵盖食用、药用、制作物品及提供庇护等。
Gemini_AI
总结得非常准确!这一段的核心就是详细列举猴面包树**各个部分的具体用途 (a detailed list of uses)**,从食物、医药到日常用品和住所,充分证明了它“用途广泛” (versatile) 的特点。
我们来看第五段。这一段是关于它在生态系统中的角色。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 5)
The baobab is also known as the ‘tree of life’ because it can provide shelter, clothing, food, and water for the animal and human inhabitants of the African savannah regions. The tree is also an important source of food for many different creatures such as insects and animals. The flowers provide food for fruit bats, which play an important role in pollinating the flowers. The seeds are eaten by various mammals such as baboons, monkeys and warthogs. Elephants and eland eat the bark of the baobab tree. The flowers provide food for birds, bees and other insects. The baobab tree is home to snakes and tree frogs. The tree is also home to bush babies, which feed on the flowers. The tree is also home to birds such as the mottled spinetail, the grey-headed parrot and the mottled swift. The tree is also host to the African honey bee.
💡 中文提示
请阅读这一段。
注意第一句:它为什么被称为 “the ‘tree of life’” (生命之树)?它为 “animal and human” (动物和人类) 提供了什么?
这一段剩下的部分,都在举例说明它如何成为一个 “important source of food” (重要的食物来源) 和 “home” (家园)。
试着找一找:哪些动物 “eat” (吃) 它的不同部分 (flowers, seeds, bark)?哪些动物 “is home to” (住在) 树上?
请试着总结一下,这一段主要介绍了猴面包树的哪方面价值?
第11轮对话迭代
User_SUN
被称为 “生命之树”:能为人类和动物提供庇护所、衣物、食物和水,满足基本生存需求。 重要食物来源:花朵、种子、树皮等部位,是果蝠、狒狒、猴子、大象等多种动物的食物。 关键栖息地:是蛇、树蛙、丛猴、多种鸟类及非洲蜜蜂的家园,维系物种生存。
Gemini_AI
You’ve captured the essence of that paragraph perfectly. It’s all about the baobab’s central role in its ecosystem, which is why it earns the name “tree of life.” You correctly identified its value as a provider of general sustenance, a specific food source, and a habitat.
Let’s look at the final paragraph.
📖 Original Text (Paragraph 6)
The baobab tree is under threat because of the increasing human population. The trees are being cut down for their bark, which is used to make rope, mats and baskets. The trees are also being cut down to make way for farmland. The baobab is also under threat from climate change
💡 Chinese Prompt
This last paragraph is short and has a very clear, single topic.
Look at the very first sentence: “The baobab tree is under threat…” (猴面包树正遭受威胁).
The rest of the paragraph just gives the reasons for this threat.
What are the two main causes mentioned? (Hint: one is “increasing human population” and its effects, the other is “climate change”).
What is the main idea of this final paragraph?
第12轮对话迭代
User_SUN
中文提示我
Gemini_AI
好的,我们来看最后一段。
📖 原文 (Paragraph 6)
The baobab tree is under threat because of the increasing human population. The trees are being cut down for their bark, which is used to make rope, mats and baskets. The trees are also being cut down to make way for farmland. The baobab is also under threat from climate change
💡 中文提示
这一段很短,主题也非常明确。
请看第一句: “The baobab tree is under threat…” (猴面包树正遭受威胁)。
剩下的内容说明了威胁的原因。
你能找出提到的两个主要原因吗?(提示:一个与 “human population” 人口有关,另一个是 “climate change” 气候变化)。
请总结一下,这最后一段的大意是什么?
第13轮对话迭代
User_SUN
人口增长:树木被大量砍伐,一是为获取树皮制作绳索、垫子和篮子,二是为开辟农田腾让空间。 气候变化:直接对猴面包树的生存构成威胁。
Gemini_AI
总结得非常出色。这一段的“段落大意”就是:猴面包树正面临来自人类活动和气候变化的两大生存威胁。
我们已经完成了第一个任务:段落大意理解。
回顾一下,我们逐段分析了这篇文章,从猴面包树的标志性地位(第1段)、物种分类和环境(第2段)、生理特征(第3段)、具体用途(第4段)、生态价值(第5段),一直到它面临的威胁(第6段)。
接下来你想做什么?我们可以:
复习词汇:过一遍我们在文中遇到的重点雅思词汇。
练习题型:用这篇文章来练习一种常见的雅思考试题型(例如“摘要填空”或“判断对错”)。
进入下一个任务:如果你还有其他学习任务,请告诉我。
第14轮对话迭代
User_SUN
复习词汇:过一遍我们在文中遇到的重点雅思词汇。
Gemini_AI
没问题。复习词汇是巩固阅读成果的最好方式。
我从这篇文章中为你挑选了一些雅思阅读中非常高频且重要的词汇。我们来过一遍:
⭐️ 重点词汇表 (Key Vocabulary)
icon (n.)
中文:标志,象征
原文:The baobab tree is an icon of the African continent.
vital (adj.)
中文:至关重要的
原文:…a vital source of food, water and shelter…
indigenous (adj.)
中文:本土的,土著的
原文:…for indigenous peoples and wildlife alike.
prehistoric (adj.)
中文:史前的
原文:The baobab is a prehistoric species…
arid (adj.)
中文:干旱的,贫瘠的
原文:…where the climate is extremely arid…
deciduous (adj.)
中文:落叶的 (指树木)
原文:The baobab is a deciduous tree…
succulent (n. / adj.)
中文:多肉植物 / 能储水的
原文:It is a succulent, which means that… it absorbs and stores water…
nutrient-dense (adj.)
中文:营养密集的
原文:…to produce a nutrient-dense fruit…
versatile (adj.)
中文:多功能的,用途广泛的
原文:The baobab is a very versatile tree.
pulp (n.)
* 中文:果肉
* 原文:...and its **pulp** can be used to make a refreshing drink.
- ailments (n.)
* 中文:疾病 (尤指小病)
* 原文:...to treat asthma, insect bites and several other **ailments**.
- pollinate (v.)
* 中文:授粉
* 原文:...which play an important role in **pollinating** the flowers.
- under threat (phrase)
* 中文:受到威胁
* 原文:The baobab tree is **under threat**...
💡 词汇练习
掌握词汇最好的方法就是使用它。我们来做一个小练习:
请你从上面的列表中任选 3 个词,然后尝试用英文分别造一个新句子(不需要很复杂,能说明你理解了词义即可)。
你选哪几个词来试试?
第15轮对话迭代
User_SUN
分段显示词汇,每段25词以上
Gemini_AI
没问题。将词汇量扩大并分批复习是个好主意。
这里是这篇文章前三段中的重点词汇。我们先来复习这一批,请仔细看它们的英文、词性和中文意思。
🗂️ 词汇表 (第 1 批)
icon (n.) - 标志,象征
continent (n.) - 大陆
vital (adj.) - 至关重要的
source (n.) - 来源
shelter (n.) - 庇护所
indigenous (adj.) - 本土的,土著的
wildlife (n.) - 野生动物
practical (adj.) - 实际的,实用的
prominently (adv.) - 显著地
folklore (n.) - 民间传说
prehistoric (adj.) - 史前的
species (n.) - 物种
predate (v.) - (年代上)早于
mankind (n.) - 人类
genus (n.) - (生物分类)属
native (to) (adj.) - 原产于…的
mainland (n.) - 大陆
settlement (n.) - 定居点
savannah (n.) - (亚热带)稀树草原
sub-Saharan (adj.) - 撒哈拉以南的
climate (n.) - 气候
arid (adj.) - 干旱的
seasonal (adj.) - 季节性的
deciduous (adj.) - 落叶的
succulent (n./adj.) - 多肉植物 / 能储水的
absorb (v.) - 吸收
store (v.) - 储存
vast (adj.) - 巨大的
trunk (n.) - 树干
nutrient-dense (adj.) - 营养密集的
diameter (n.) - 直径
bloom (v.) - 开花
versatile (adj.) - 多功能的,用途广泛的
请你先熟悉一下这批词汇。
准备好后,请告诉我,我们可以继续看下一批词汇(关于树的用途、生态和威胁)。
第16轮对话迭代
User_SUN
下一批
Gemini_AI
好的,这是后三段(第4、5、6段)中的重点词汇。这批词汇主要关于猴面包树的具体用途、生态角色和所受威胁。
🗂️ 词汇表 (第 2 批)
oval-shaped (adj.) - 椭圆形的
pulp (n.) - 果肉
refreshing (adj.) - 提神的
treat (v.) - 治疗
fever (n.) - 发烧
diarrhoea (n.) - 腹泻
malaria (n.) - 疟疾
cosmetic (adj.) - 化妆的
industry (n.) - 工业
iron (n.) - 铁(元素)
medicine (n.) - 药物
asthma (n.) - 哮喘
ailments (n.) - 疾病(尤指小病)
bark (n.) - 树皮
cloth (n.) - 布料
rope (n.) - 绳索
waterproof (adj.) - 防水的
handcrafts (n.) - 手工艺品
shade (n.) - 阴凉处
fuel (n.) - 燃料
firebreak (n.) - 防火带
inhabitants (n.) - 居民,栖息者
creatures (n.) - 生物,动物
pollinate (v.) - 授粉
mammals (n.) - 哺乳动物
baboons (n.) - 狒狒
warthogs (n.) - 疣猪
host (n.) - 宿主,寄主
threat (n.) - 威胁
population (n.) - 人口
mats (n.) - 垫子
baskets (n.) - 篮子
farmland (n.) - 农田
climate change (n.) - 气候变化
我们已经复习了这两批词汇。
接下来,你想用这些词汇做些什么?
练习造句:你选几个词,我们试试用英文造句。
词义辨析:选择几个近义词,我们来分析它们的区别。
进入新任务:用这篇文章练习其他雅思题型,比如“摘要填空”。